I spent the last few weeks working on presentations with Dr. Mukwege for his speaking engagements in Sweden and London. This experience has been stressful but also absolutely educational and has strengthened my belief that health is inextricably tied to a country’s success or failure in sustainable development, and why I should therefore study public health in the near future.
As part of one of these presentations, I had the amazing honor of reviewing Panzi’s entry statistics, details on women, their backgrounds and their rapists. What was clear to me, that I guess I already knew from reading and research, but was brought to life by the numbers I saw on these pages – was just how much the face of gender based violence has changed in this country and how many rapes are now being committed by civilians and intimate partners.
This is one of the greatest tragedies in any post-conflict or post-disaster setting, the militarization of civilians and the disaster-ification of the country (yes, I made that word up). Disaster-ification is what I want to talk about in this post, more so than militarization. Militarization smacks of civilians adopting soldier-like mannerisms but disaster-ification speaks more to the long-lasting effects that living in a state of emergency and uncertainty have on people and their daily lives.
I caught my first whiff of this in Port au Prince in March of 2010, when during my first experience of doing a tent-distribution, the tents were immediately stolen and I presume taken to the local market to be sold, leaving families, women and children with sheets as their only shelter. I had an inkling of what that was a larger sign of back then, but it is only now that I can express it into words.
Disasters, whether natural or man-made, whether earthquake, war or tsunami, force people to live thinking only of their primal needs. Even when the immediate state of emergency is over, this unwillingness to accept that there is no more danger and that life can carry on without scavenging, violence and bitterness is near impossible to break.
I see it here each day, because the needs of today far outweigh the needs of the next year and the future generations. Like I’ve said before, it is unbelievably difficult to get people to think in terms of what they will need five years from now, when they do not have food on the table today. That in itself is a pretty good argument for aid and development needing to work together instead of simply parallel with each other.
When I think of the way that war has damaged the Congolese people it makes me weep. When I think of the way living like animals in tents has near-destroyed so many Haitians, it burns my soul.
So quick to respond to emergency needs – the aid worker, the humanitarian, the donor, too often fail to recognize that even when there’s no more need for food rations, peace-keepers, tents and livelihoods programs – people are forever changed.
There’s very little that can wipe away memories of bullets, guns, the earth swallowing homes whole and oceans wiping away everything in sight.
I think of my own country – Trinidad and the long-term effects that living in a crime-induced state of emergency on my country-men – a lax attitude to violence and a nothing-to-lose way of living.
Yes indeed – it is not bullets through flags, homes crushed into sandwiches and criminals walking free that destroy nations – it is the disaster-ification that crushes hearts and souls, bends minds into acceptance and lashes people into submission and defeat that will destroy us.